4ESO revision exam unit 8

Fill in the gap with present perfect or past simple


1. Sam is from Colorado, which is hundreds of miles from the coast, so he _______________(see, never) the ocean. He should come with us to Miami.

2. In the last hundred years, travelling _____________(become) much easier and very comfortable. In the 19th century, it ______________(take) two or three months to cross North America by covered wagon. The trip _____________(be) very rough and often dangerous. Things _______________(change) a great deal in the last hundred and fifty years. Now you can fly from New York to Los Angeles in a matter of hours.

3. Johnny, I can't believe how much you_____________ (change) since the last time I ____________ (see) you.

4. Several mountaineers _________________(try) to reach the top of this mountain but nobody ________________(succeed, ever) . The climb is extremely difficult and many people _______________(die) trying to reach the summit.

5. I _____________(visit, never) Africa, but I ____________(travel) to South America several times. The last time I ______________(go) to South America, I _____________(visit) Brazil and Peru.



Passive voice

Nobody didn’t understand the question
______________________________________________
My father prepares our breakfast every morning
_____________________________________________
The postman will bring the parcel tomorrow
______________________________________________
Verdi wrote the opera La Traviata
____________________________________________
An earthquake affected Mexico City last week
____________________________________________
A flood destroyed her town two years ago
__________________________________________
They teach English all over the world nowadays
_____________________________________________
They translate Shakespeare’s books into a lot of languages
________________________________________________
People will speak English as a second language in this country
_______________________________________________
They sell sandwiches in the office every day
______________________________________________


Past perfect or past simple


After Fred _____________( spend) his holiday in Italy he _____________( want) to learn Italian.
When she_____________ ( arrive) the match ______________( already /start).
She_______________ ( watch) a video after the children______________( go) to bed
After Eric ________________( make) breakfast he ________________( phone) his friend
I _________________( be) very tired because I ____________( study) too much.
They _________________( ride) their bikes before they___________ ( meet) their friends.



First or second conditional?

I ……………………………(not watch) TV if there isn’t something interesting.
If I ……………………………(be) alone, I would be sad.
We won’t buy any fish today if it ………………………….(not be) cheaper than yesterday.
If you …………………………..(give up) smoking, you would feel better.
I will help her if she …………………………..(talk) to me
I …………………………………(eat) something if I were hungry
If they fail their exams, they …………………………………… (not go) to Canada.
If he …………………………………… (have) time, he would study Medicine.
If Danny …………………………………… (not clean) the car, his parents will give him zero euros.
When the match ………………………………… (finish), we’ll leave immediately.
If I ………………………………(be) president, I wouldn’t drive.
What …………………………………… (you / do) if you found 500 euros?
…………………………………… (you / go) to Hawai if you win the lottery?


Fill in the blanks. Conditional type 3

If we ………………………………………(catch) the 10 o'clock train we …………………………… (get)there in time.
If he ……………………………(give) me his number, I …………………………………. (telephone) him.
The photographers ………………………………………(not come) out very well if the sun ………………………………….(not be) in the right direction.
If the government ……………………………………….(not raise) taxes, they ……………………………………. (not become) so unpopular.
The goods …………………………………… (be) damaged if the shop ………………………………………. (not pack) them properly.
He ………………………………………..(pass) the exam if he ……………………………………. (answer) all the questions.


Future tenses

Don’t be late, the meeting ____________(start) at 11
Next summer, we________________(visit) our uncle in Canada
A- I’m really thirsty B- I ___________(bring) you a drink
What time_______________(our flight/leave)?
My older brother _______________(study) Maths at university
I think next year I _____________(pass) all my subjects



Gerund or infinitive

I love ___________(go) to the cinema at weekends
Would you like _____________(visit) The North Pole?
Before ___________(watch) TV, you must tidy your room
____________ (recycle) is very important nowadays
We decided ___________(change) the decoration of the room
He did a lot of exercises ___________(get) fit
Please, avoid______________ (do) that noise


Answers present perfect or past simple

1 has never seen
2. has become, took, was, have changed
3. have changed, saw
4. have tried, has ever succeeded, have died
5. have never visited, have travelled, went, visited

Answers passive voice

the question wasn’t understood by nobody
our breakfast is prepared every morning by my father
The parcel will be brought tomorrow by the postman
The opera La Traviata was written by Verdi
Mexico City was affected last week by an earthquake
Her town was destroyed two years ago by a flood
English is taught all over the world nowadays
Shakespeare’s books are translated into a lot of languages
English will be spoken as a second language in this country
Sandwiches are sold in the office every day


Answers past perfect or past simple

had spent, wanted
arrived, had already started
watched, had gone
had made, phoned
was, had studied
had ridden, met

Answers first or second conditional


won’t watch
were
isn’t
gave up
talks
would eat
won’t go
had
doesn’t clean
finishes
were
would you do
will you go

Answers type 3

had caught, would have got
had given, would have telephoned
wouldn’t have come, had been
hadn’t raised, wouldn’t have become
would have been, hadn’t packed
would have passed, had answered

Answers future tenses

starts
are visiting
will bring
does our flight leave
is going to study
will pass

Answers gerunds or infinitives

going
to visit
watching
recycling
to change
to get
doing